fall
Cadere is an Italian verb that means 'to fall' or 'to drop'.
verb
Meaning: to fall
La foglia cade dall'albero.
The leaf falls from the tree.
Meaning: to drop
Ho caduto il telefono per terra.
I dropped the phone on the floor.
Meaning: to decrease
Le temperature cadono durante l'inverno.
Temperatures decrease during winter.
Meaning: to collapse
Il ponte è caduto a causa del terremoto.
The bridge collapsed due to the earthquake.
Meaning: to fail
Spero di non cadere nell'esame di matematica.
I hope I don't fail the math exam.
A1: Oggi è caduto un albero nel parco.
A1: Today a tree fell in the park.
A1: Mi sono cadute le chiavi dalla tasca.
A1: I dropped the keys from my pocket.
A1: Lui cade sempre quando indossa quei tacchi alti.
A1: He always falls when he wears those high heels.
B1: Spero che non cada durante la sua esibizione di danza.
B1: I hope she doesn't fall during her dance performance.
B1: Se piove, il prezzo delle azioni potrebbe cadere.
B1: If it rains, the stock price could drop.
B2: La temperatura è caduta drasticamente durante la notte.
B2: The temperature dropped drastically overnight.
B2: Ho sentito dire che il governo sta cadendo a pezzi.
B2: I heard that the government is falling apart.
C1: Dopo aver studiato per anni, finalmente ho capito come si coniuga il verbo cadere.
C1: After studying for years, I finally understood how to conjugate the verb 'cadere'.
C1: Se continui a comportarti così, la tua reputazione potrebbe cadere in disgrazia.
C1: If you continue to behave like this, your reputation could fall into disgrace.
C2: La sua carriera politica è caduta nel dimenticatoio dopo lo scandalo di corruzione.
C2: His political career fell into oblivion after the corruption scandal.
Cadere is a very common verb in Italian and is used in many different contexts. It can be used to describe the physical act of falling, such as when someone falls down the stairs or trips over something. It can also be used more figuratively, such as when someone's popularity or reputation falls.
In addition to its literal and figurative meanings, cadere is also often used in idiomatic expressions. For example, the phrase 'cadere dalle nuvole' (literally 'to fall from the clouds') means to be completely surprised by something. Another common expression is 'far cadere le braccia' (literally 'to make one's arms fall'), which means to disappoint or discourage someone.
Like many Italian verbs, cadere is irregular and has several different conjugations depending on the tense and subject pronoun. It is important for Italian language learners to practice conjugating this verb in order to use it correctly in conversation.